Thumos (θῡμός · thūmós · noun ) "vital force, spirit, life"
Thumos (signs: θῡμός · transliteration: thūmós) is a word in the Ancient Greek language related to psycholinguistics. It is usually translated as "(noun) vital force, spirit, life." The Ancient Greek language belongs to the language family known as Indo-European.
Thumos may be derived from *dʰuh₂mós, which is a reconstructed word from the proto-language called Proto-Indo-European.
Definition of "Thumos"
Source: The Brill Dictionary of Ancient Greek
S.v., θῡμός
| 1A. |
vital force, spirit, life, of persons and animals |
Montanari, BDAG, 954–955. [View as image] [Read on OMNIKA]
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Citation
PsychLing Contributors. "Thumos." PsychLing, OMNIKA Foundation, 25 Jul. 2023, psylng.org/mli/indo/grc/thumos. Accessed 6 Sep. 2024.
Bibliography
Autenrieth, Georg. A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges: Based Upon the German of Dr. Georg Autenrieth. Edited by Isaac G. Flagg. Translated by Robert P. Keep. New York, NY: Harper & Brothers, 1891.
Beekes, Robert S. P., and Lucien van Beek. Etymological Dictionary of Greek. 2 vols. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2010.
Campbell, Lyle R., and Mauricio J. Mixco, eds. A Glossary of Historical Linguistics. Edinburgh, Scotland: Edinburgh University Press, 2007.
Crane, Gregory R. "Perseus Hopper." Department of Classical Studies, Tufts University, Medford, MA. Created 1985. Accessed July 30, 2023. http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper. [Visit]
Crystal, David, ed. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6ed. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2011.
Internet Archive Contributors. "Wayback Machine." San Francisco, CA: Internet Archive. Created October 24, 2001. Accessed July 21, 2023. https://web.archive.org. [Visit]
Liddell, Henry G., and Robert Scott. An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon: Founded Upon the Seventh Edition of Liddell and Scott's Greek-English Lexicon. New York, NY: Harper & Brothers, 1889.
Mallory, James P., and Douglas Q. Adams. The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, 2006.
Montanari, Franco, ed. The Brill Dictionary of Ancient Greek. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2015.
Wales, Jimmy D., et al. "Wiktionary: The Free Dictionary." San Francisco, CA: Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. Created December 12, 2002. Accessed July 28, 2023. https://wiktionary.org. [Visit]
PsychLing MLI
*dʰuh₂mós is a reconstructed word from the proto-language known as Proto-Indo-European. Scholars believe that it means "smoke."
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Ancient Greek is a language that belongs to the Indo-European language family.
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Language is a term in
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Language Family is a term in
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Proto-Language is a term in
PsychLing Glossary
Psycholinguistics is a field of study that concerns the scientific study of the relationship between human behavior and language.
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Reconstruction is a term in