Ancient Egyptian (language)
Ancient Egyptian is a language that belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family. Its parent language is Proto-Afro-Asiatic, a proto-language. In Ancient Egyptian, words like Ka (𓂓 · kꜣ) and Ib (𓄣 · ib) are related to mental activity or other psychological processes. To transcribe the Ancient Egyptian language from speech to writing, scripts (writing systems) like Egyptian Hieroglyphs are used.
For example, the sentence below utilizes both the Ancient Egyptian language and Egyptian Hieroglyphs script:
Psychological words in Ancient Egyptian: A–Z
(bꜣ)
(ib)
(kꜣ)
(ḥꜣty)
(sꜣt)
More information about Ancient Egyptian
Citation
PsychLing Contributors. "Ancient Egyptian." PsychLing, OMNIKA Foundation, 25 Jul. 2023, psylng.org/mli/afro/egy. Accessed 25 Jul. 2024.
Bibliography
Almansa-Villatoro, María Victoria, and Silvia Štubňová Nigrelli, eds. Ancient Egyptian and Afroasiatic: Rethinking the Origins. University Park, PA: Eisenbrauns, 2023.
Crystal, David, ed. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6ed. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2011.
Dalby, Andrew. Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages. London, United Kingdom: A & C Black, 2004.
Eberhard, David M., Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig, eds. "Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 25th ed." Dallas, TX: SIL International, 2022. Accessed August 20, 2023. https://www.ethnologue.com. [Visit]
Faulkner, Raymond O. A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian: Modernized by Boris Jegorović. Edited by Boris Jegorović. Oxford, United Kingdom: Griffith Institute, 2017.
Hammarström, Harald, Robert Forkel, Martin Haspelmath, and Sebastian Bank. "Glottolog: A Database of Languages." Leipzig, Germany: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Created 2011. Accessed July 28, 2023. https://glottolog.org. [Visit]
OMNIKA Foundation Contributors. "OMNIKA: Digital Mythology Library." Las Vegas, NV: OMNIKA Foundation. Created January 21, 2019. Accessed July 28, 2023. https://omnika.org. [Visit]
SIL International Contributors. "ISO 639-3 Registration Authority: International Standard for Language Codes." Dallas, TX: SIL International. Accessed July 28, 2023. https://iso639-3.sil.org. [Visit]
SIL International Contributors. "ScriptSource: Index of Languages and Writing Systems." Dallas, TX: SIL International. Created June 11, 2011. Accessed July 28, 2023. https://scriptsource.org. [Visit]
Takács, Gábor. "Layers of the Oldest Egyptian Lexicon I." Rocznik Orientalistyczny 68, no. 1 (2015): 85–39.
Wales, Jimmy D., Larry Sanger, et al. "Wikipedia: A Multilingual Free Online Encyclopedia." San Francisco, CA: Wikimedia Foundation. Created January 15, 2001. Accessed August 20, 2023. https://www.wikipedia.org. [Visit]
PsychLing Glossary
Attested Language is a term in
PsychLing MLI
Ba (𓅡 𓏤 · bꜣ · noun) is a word in the Ancient Egyptian language that is usually translated as "soul."
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Egyptian Hieroglyphs is a script, or writing system, that belongs to the African family of scripts.
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Ib (𓄣 · ib · noun) is a word in the Ancient Egyptian language that is usually translated as "physical heart; seat of thoughts and emotions."
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Ka (𓂓 · kꜣ · noun) is a word in the Ancient Egyptian language that is usually translated as "soul, spirit; essence of a being."
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Khaty (noun) is a word in the Ancient Egyptian language that is usually translated as "heart."
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Language is a term in
PsychLing Glossary
Language Family is a term in
PsychLing MLI
Proto-Afro-Asiatic is a proto-language that belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family.
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Proto-Language is a term in
PsychLing MLI
Sawt (noun) is a word in the Ancient Egyptian language that is usually translated as "wisdom."
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Script is a term in